Geothermal Energy Dry Steam

Dry steam power plants systems were the first type of geothermal power generation plants built they were first used at lardarello in italy in 1904.

Geothermal energy dry steam. In such dry steam operations the heated water vapour is funneled directly into a turbine that drives an electrical generator. The hot water or steam powers a turbine that generates electricity. Steam technology is still effective today at currently in use at the geysers in northern california the world s largest single source of geothermal power. Dry steam plants are the most common types of geothermal power plants accounting for about half of the installed geothermal plants.

Other power plants built around the flash steam and binary cycle designs use a mixture of steam and heated water wet steam extracted from the ground to. They work by piping hot steam from underground reservoirs directly into turbines from geothermal reservoirs which power the generators to provide electricity. Geothermal power plants require high temperature 300 f to 700 f hydrothermal resources that come from either dry steam wells or from hot water wells. At peak production these dry steam geothermal power plants are the world s largest single source of geothermal power producing up to 2 000 megawatts of electricity an hour.

Geothermal electricity generation is currently used in 26 countries while geothermal heating is in use in 70 countries. Geothermal power is power generated by geothermal energy technologies in use include dry steam power stations flash steam power stations and binary cycle power stations.